- Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) constantly varies damper force—about 13× per second—for comfort and control.
- Multiple modes (Normal, Sport, Sport Plus, Off-Road, Individual, Wet; plus E-Hybrid settings) tailor the chassis to the road and your drive.
- PASM works with Porsche Stability Management to reduce body motion, enhance grip, and increase confidence in all conditions.

If you own a Porsche, you'd understand the engineering behind the wheel that's tuned to human comfort and driver connection. At the core is Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM). You can pick modes like Normal or Sport/Sport Plus that shift between comfort and sharp handling depending on the road. This guide delves deep into how PASM works quietly in the background and how you can understand the driving modes better.
How Porsche Active Suspension Management Works
PASM is a high-tech suspension system that makes driving more comfortable and helps you drive better. It has electronically controlled dampers that change the hardness of your car's suspension all the time. There are sensors on your car that keep track of things like how fast you're going, how rough the road is, and how hard you're braking or turning. The technology then automatically adjusts the damping force on each tire to keep your Porsche stable and balanced. For example, the Porsche Macan and Cayenne SUVs use PASM with air suspension to change the ride height dynamically.
You also get different modes, such as:
- Normal
- Sport
- Sport Plus
- Off-Road mode
- Individual
- Wet
- E-Power and Hybrid Auto on E-Hybrid models
In everyday driving, you'll notice the difference in subtle ways. On a smooth city street, the system softens the suspension to ease over bumps and reduce body movement. But the moment you hit a curve or speed up, it stiffens to keep your Porsche planted and precise.
At its heart, PASM uses a high-speed hydraulic pump mechanism inside each damper. This helps to control compression and rebound forces. The system adjusts the suspension about 13 times per second, fast enough for your Porsche to navigate potholes or lift over bumps.
By continuously fine-tuning how firm or soft each wheel's damper is, PASM cuts down unwanted body movements. This can really boost stability when you have to steer hard. You'll feel the difference in grip and steadiness, though you'll rarely notice the system doing its work. In bad weather conditions, PASM teams up with Porsche Stability Management (PSM) to sharpen the handling and safety under the hood.
Benefits of PASM for Comfort and Handling
PASM offers several benefits in adjusting the suspension based on your driving conditions.
- Adaptive damping: The PASM system actively modifies the damping force of the shock absorbers or dampers. The dampers can vary from the soft settings for a smooth ride to firm settings while driving aggressively or cornering.
- Reduced body roll: PASM uses sensors to monitor acceleration and wheel movements to make up to 13 adjustments per second. This reduces side movement when you're taking turns for smoother stability and better control.
- Stabilized braking: The system adjusts the damping force on each wheel constantly in real time and can minimize nose-dive under hard braking to maintain stability.
- Improved grip and traction: It also helps tires to stay planted and boost your safety and driver confidence.
- Selectable driving modes: It offers several chassis modes for better comfort on different road conditions.
- Better steering response: It also offers more precision and better feel, even in tight turns.
Driving Modes and Real-World Adaptability
PASM transforms how your car responds to different road situations. As an adaptive damping system, it adjusts the firmness of the suspension in milliseconds. What makes PASM stand out is how naturally it blends into real-world driving.
Normal Mode
This is your everyday default setting, ideal for city driving, daily commutes, or relaxed highway cruising. The suspension is softer to help your car absorb bumps while maintaining a controlled ride. The throttle response is also mellowed for smooth driving, making the drive to Retzlaff Vineyards a luxury experience.
Sport Mode
This mode stiffens the damping forces to improve responsiveness and reduce body roll during spirited driving or on twisty roads. This can make navigating some of the twists and turns on the way to Poppy Ridge Golf Course a breeze.
Sport Plus Mode
Building on Sport mode, this mode pushes the car system further. It's Porsche's most dynamic configuration. The damping becomes even stiffer, and the ride height may drop slightly. The transmission holds gears longer, so handling becomes more precise.
Off-Road Mode
This mode increases ground clearance by raising the chassis and gives the suspension greater travel. The setup accommodates rough terrain while preserving vehicle stability. On some Porsche models, PASM also integrates with ride height adjustments to provide raised ground clearance or lowered heights to improve cornering agility.
Individual Mode
This mode lets you personalize by letting you select the preferred suspension firmness. You can also adjust the throttle sensitivity and steering weight for a tailored drive.
Wet Mode
This mode is available on some models. It smooths torque delivery and moderates suspension reactions. It also optimizes settings for better control on slippery, wet surfaces to reduce the chance of skidding.
The E-Hybrid models have an E-Power mode that lets you drive silently for short distances. When you require extra power, Hybrid Auto can combine electric and combustion power. PASM makes sure that the changes between dampers are smooth.
Experience Porsche Performance at Its Finest
PASM and Porsche's driving modes work together to help your car perform better and more safely. It's a terrific example of how Porsche is dedicated to making cars that are both fun to drive and useful every day. Want to know how PASM works? Go to Porsche Livermore in California and drive one of their cars. Contact us to know how PASM performs across modes and how it adapts to hybrid or off-road variants.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does PASM actually adjust?
PASM varies compression and rebound forces inside each damper to control body motion. It continuously adapts based on speed, steering, braking, and road surface.
How fast does PASM react?
The system can make on-the-fly adjustments roughly 13 times per second, keeping the car composed over bumps, during hard braking, and in quick transitions.
Does PASM change ride height?
On models equipped with air suspension (e.g., select Macan and Cayenne trims), PASM coordinates with the air springs to vary ride height for comfort, handling, or off-road clearance.
Which drive mode should I use daily?
Normal mode is ideal for most commutes. Switch to Sport or Sport Plus for twisty roads or track time, and use Wet or Off-Road where conditions demand extra stability or ground clearance.